PROTECTING AGAINST IDENTITY THEFT
Your personal
identity information may allow an
unscrupulous person to open
unauthorized charge accounts, or
order goods and services and bill
them to you without your permission.
They may even access your personal
or business accounts for withdrawals
or purchases, to secure loans, to
hide illegal funds, or to remain
secluded from law enforcement or
gain employment by circumventing
criminal background checks. Each of
us has personal information worth
stealing, and our exposure can be
great; however, we can minimize our
risk by knowing how to prevent and
respond to identity theft.
HOW
CAN SOMEONE GET MY INFORMATION?
Your personal
identity information is used to
process practically every non-cash
transaction: ATM machines, bills
and receipts thrown in the trash,
public records, unsecured mailboxes,
stolen pocketbooks, internet
transactions, phony notices and
requests from governmental agencies,
telephone solicitations, and
marketing ploys promising prizes,
personnel files, obituaries, and
medical records, etc. The creativity
of the criminal mind can be
remarkable.
WHAT PERSONAL INFORMATION DO THEY
WANT?
• Social
Security number
• birth date
• driver's license number
• mother's maiden name
• bank account or credit/debit card
numbers
• PIN numbers
• log-on names/I.D.s
• passwords
HOW
CAN I PREVENT PEOPLE FROM GETTING MY
PERSONAL INFORMATION?
While no one
is completely safe from identity
theft, there are some simple
measures that can be taken to help
secure your personal information and
guard against identity theft. If
someone has stolen your information,
catching it early is the key!
• Always shred discarded credit card
applications or other items received
in the mail. These can contain
special information or be submitted
without your permission.
• Install a locked mailbox with a
slot.
• Always instruct your credit card
issuers and anyone else you purchase
goods or services from that you do
not wish them to share or sell your
information with/to others.
• Review your credit reports at
least once a year. Please see back
panel for credit reporting agency
information.
• Never give personal information to
someone over the telephone. Always
ask them for a physical location and
get the full name of anyone you deal
with.
• Don't place your mail in an open
container: take it to the post
office or neighborhood mailbox.
• Remove your name from marketing
lists, surveys, etc.
• Create a log of all credit and
personal information, including
credit card numbers, customer
service telephone numbers, and
credit reporting agency contact
information. Keep this information
in a locked container for quick
access in case of an emergency.
• Do not pre-print your driver's
license number, Social Security
number or phone number on your
checks.
• Always check the reputation of any
company you do business with
on-line. Also look for a contact
address located within the
continental United States. It is
much more difficult to retrieve
funds or information transferred out
of the country. Be cautious of any
business that only has a P.O. Box
for an address.
• Always shred your credit card
receipts, ATM receipts and
un-retained bills. Never throw them
away at the point of sale.
• Check all your billing statements
and bank statements for unauthorized
charges or withdrawals. If you don't
receive a regular statement on time,
contact your Credit Card Company or
bank immediately.
• Do not write account numbers on
checks or envelopes.
• If your credit card company sends
convenience checks, you may want to
request that it stop and shred the
unused ones.
• Conceal your hand when entering PINs of any kind into a public
machine or telephone.
• If you are transacting business
over the internet always print out
and save the receipt and transaction
information.
• Always make your internet
purchases over a secure connection
and make purchases by credit card.
• Never give out your log-on name or
password to someone who asks you via
e-mail or instant message.
• Never send your personal
information, credit card numbers or
account numbers via e-mail or
instant message.
• If any firm uses your Social
Security number or other personal
number as an account number, ask
them to change it.
• Check Social Security statements
for inaccuracies.
• Do not use your birth date as your
pin number.
• Ask for information protection
policy statements from each business
that has your personal information,
including your doctors.
• Do not exchange personal
information for prizes. They should
be free ... no strings attached.
• Do not carry a list of PIN numbers
in your purse or wallet.
• REMEMBER if it sounds too good to
be true ... it is probably a scam.
WHAT
DO I DO IF MY INFORMATION HAS BEEN
STOLEN?
Please
remember -never confront a criminal
yourself. Contact your local law
enforcement agency, give them all
the information you have about the
person who has stolen your
information, and ask them to make a
report.
Here are some other things you
should do:
• Get and keep a copy of the police
report. You may need it for proof of
the crime.
• For any credit card information
that has been stolen, contact the
fraud/security department of the
creditor or financial institution
and close that account.
• If your pocketbook or checks are
stolen, notify DPS, the Social
Security Administration, local law
enforcement agency, credit card
companies, and your bank.
Contact all three credit reporting
agencies and place a fraud alert on
your credit. You should do this by
telephone as soon as possible and
then follow up in writing. You may
wish to send them an ID theft
affidavit and copies of the police
report. The ID theft affidavit can
be obtained on line at (http://www.consumer.gov/idtheft/.
• Make sure written communication is
sent certified mail.
• Send only copies of documents you
have to the institutions you are
contacting, unless an original is
specifically required. Keep your
originals in a safe place.
• Contact the Federal Trade
Commission, which keeps a database
of identity thefts.
• If you do have to clean up
fraudulent accounts on your credit,
make sure that all communication is
done in writing and sent by
certified mail, return receipt
requested.
• Keep a close eye on your bank
account. There is a time limit for
disputing fraudulent checks or
withdrawals.
• Finally, keep a detailed log of
all your contacts with authorities
and financial institutions.
HOW DO I
CONTACT THESE INSTITUTIONS?
Here is a list
of contact information and resources
you may wish to use:
Social Security Administration:
Fraud Report: 800-269-0271
Order Statement: 800-772-1213
http://www.ssa.gov/
Federal Trade
Commission:
Oversees the credit bureaus and
maintains a database of identity
thefts.
You may also obtain a copy of the
Fair Credit Reporting Act.
202-382-4357
http://www.ftc.gov/
CONSUMER
ORGANIZATIONS:
Privacy Rights Clearing house
1717 Kettner Ave., Ste. 105
San Diego, CA 2101
619-298-3396
http://www.privacyrights.org/
Internet Fraud
Complaint Center
http://www.ifccfbi.gov/
TO
REMOVE YOUR NAME, FROM MAIL AND
PHONE LISTS:
Direct
Marketing Association
Mad Preference Service
P.O. Box 9008, Farmingdale, NY 11735
Telephone Preference Service
http://www.the-dma.org/
National Do Not Call Registry
"No Call Lists"
1-888-382-1222
https://www.donotcall.gov.
Opt-Out of Credit Card and Insurance
offers
1-888-OPT-OUT (1-888-567-8688)
https://www.optoutprescreen.com
Major Credit
Reporting Agencies:
CSC Credit Services (Equifax)
TO REPORT FRAUD: 800-272-9281
P.O. Box 674402, Houston, TX
77267-4402
Request Credit Report 800-759-5979
http://www.equifax.com/
Experian
TO REPORT FRAUD:888-397-3742 or
800-301-7195
P.O. Box 2104, Allen, TX 75013-2104
Request Credit Report 888-397-3742
or 800-682-7654
http://www.experian.com/
TRANSUNION
TO REPORT FRAUD:800-680-7289
P.O. BOX 390, Springfield, PA. 19064
Request Credit Report 800-888-4213